51st Known Mersenne Prime Number Found

chalsall (Slashdot reader #185), writes:
The Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search (GIMPS) has discovered the largest known prime number, 2^82,589,933-1, having 24,862,048 digits. A computer volunteered by Patrick Laroche from Ocala, Florida made the find on December 7, 2018.
GIMPS has been on amazing lucky streak, finding triple the expected number of new Mersenne primes -- a dozen in the last fifteen years.
'This anomaly is not necessarily evidence that existing theories on the distribution of Mersenne primes is incorrect,' notes GIMPS. 'However, if the trend continues it may be worth further investigation. ' They also report that the newly-discovered prime number 'is more than one and a half million digits larger than the previous record prime number' -- and it's one of just 51 known Mersenne prime numbers ever discovered. 'GIMPS, founded in 1996, has discovered the last 17...'

Patrick Laroche is one of thousands of volunteers using GIMPS' free software to hunt for prime numbers -- and is now eligible for a $3,000 'research discovery award,' the group writes at mersenne.org. 'GIMPS' next major goal is to win the $150,000 award administered by the Electronic Frontier Foundation offered for finding a 100 million digit prime number' -- of which $50,000 will be awarded to the discoverer, with another $50,000 going to a 501(c)(3) mathematics-related charity selected by GIMPS, and $50,000 retained by GIMPS to cover expenses and fund other awards.

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